By Thoboloko Ntšonyane
MASERU
Following the move by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food Security and Nutrition imposition of a temporary moratorium on the importation of eggs into the country, there have been some concerns by some consumers over possible egg prices surge.
The Ministry’s move was motivated by the ‘sufficient’ domestic supply to meet the demand.
“Following the available and adequate supply of table eggs produced by local agricultural enterprises, the Ministry of Agriculture, Food Security and Nutrition through the Department of Marketing has decided to restrict the importation of table eggs, HS-Code 0407.21, effective from 1st January 2025 until further notice.
“The move that is done in an endeavour to facilitate market access for locally produced table eggs is supplied by the Agricultural Marketing (Eggs Control) Regulations of 1969,” reads the Ministry’s statement.
In February 2024, the Ministry of Agriculture, Food Security, and Nutrition imposed a temporary ban on the importation of tomatoes and apples from South Africa. This measure also aimed at supporting local farmers by reducing competition from imported produce.
The ban was set to last for two months during which period there was a surge in tomato prices, leading to consumer concerns about the affordability.
While some view the move as an attempt to empower local farmers and encourage self-sufficiency in egg production, there have also been speculation over the quality of the locally produced eggs.
Tshepang Thabane of the Green Yards Pty Ltd noted there is a market for eggs in the country but pointed out that the key issue lies in the quality.
He acknowledged that there are challenges, including instances where some producers have supplied eggs that are not fresh.
He also mentioned that with Lesotho Flour Mills announcing an increase in poultry feed prices, there could be a potential rise in costs. However, he advised farmers to purchase in bulk, as this would allow them to qualify for discounts.
The poultry farmers have expressed faith in the local supply chain saying it is capable of sustaining the market.
Also weighing in, ‘Makolisang Mabitle who is a free-range egg producer highlighted that an increase in egg prices is triggered by an increase in poultry feed costs.
Mabitle mentioned that there will be no need to raise prices during the ban on egg imports.
Asked if she is able to meet market demand, she affirmed in the positive saying there is a market for the free-range eggs.
Tlalane Seoela, an egg producer of Joy Farm, promised to meet the market demand, stating that they are ensuring adequate production and there will not be shortages.
“I am happy about this move and have commended the government. If only we could avoid escalating prices,” she said.
She added that customer response at her farm has been positive.
Seoela mentioned that cars from South Africa bring eggs in large quantities and sell them at lower prices, which puts smaller farmers like herself at a disadvantage, as they produce on a smaller scale. She explained that, due to the high cost of poultry feed, local farmers’ prices are bound to differ from those of larger producers, but emphasised that they have the capacity to meet local demand and ensure quality.
She noted that the shelf life of eggs could be compromised by the heat if farmers do not have fans to maintain the proper temperature for storage.
“Basotho should not raise prices, as this could lead the government to reverse the ban on egg imports,” she said.